Established of samye by khenlop chosum

 


The establishment of Samye Monastery is a key moment in Tibetan history, traditionally attributed to the efforts of three important figures known as the Khenlop Chosum, the Three Great Ones. These three are:

1. Santaraksita (Khenpo Bodhisattva) – A renowned Indian Buddhist scholar and abbot who was invited to Tibet by King Trisong Detsen. He played a crucial role in the philosophical foundation of Tibetan Buddhism, helping to establish the monastic tradition and Buddhist education in Tibet.

2. Guru Padmasambhava (Lopon Rinpoche) – Also known as Guru Rinpoche, he is considered the second Buddha in the Nyingma tradition. Padmasambhava is credited with introducing Tantric Buddhism to Tibet and subduing the local deities and spirits that were obstructing the spread of Buddhism.

3. King Trisong Detsen (Chogyal) – The Tibetan emperor who reigned during the 8th century and who is credited with inviting Śāntarakṣita and Padmasambhava to Tibet. He was instrumental in establishing Buddhism as the state religion.

To sum up, these three figures are believed to have founded Samye Monastery, the first Buddhist monastery in Tibet, around 775 CE. Samye Monastery became a center for Buddhist study, debate, and practice, symbolizing the formal establishment of Buddhism in Tibet. It is also known for its unique layout, which represents a mandala, and for combining Indian, Chinese, and Tibetan architectural style.



Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Difference between three Yanas

 1/ Hinayana or less vehicles, which focus on individual liberation through personal efforts and wisdom. Hinayana main goals is to achieve arhatship which means a fully enlighten being who has broken the cycle of life and death. Hinayana practice a strict monastic discipline, meditation and ethical conduct . 2/ Mahayana which means greater vehicle focus on enlighten for all living being and not just for individual liberation. Mahayana goals is to achieve bodhisattva. Mahayana practice compassion and wisdom. 3/ vajaryana which means diamond vehicle which  on speedy path of enlightenment using esoteric practice and ritual. Vajaryana main goal is to achieve Buddhahood in a single lifetime through tantric practice.
Read more

Four school

1/ Nyingma school  The Nyingma school is the oldest of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, founded by followers of Padmasambhava, an Indian tantric master who is believed to have introduced Buddhism to Tibet in the 8th century. The word "Nyingma" means "ancient" in Tibetan, emphasizing its status as the earliest form of Tibetan Buddhism. Nyingma teachings emphasize the Dzogchen (Great Perfection) tradition, which focuses on the realization of the innate, primordial nature of mind. Dzogchen is considered the highest form of practice, aiming at the direct experience of one's own true nature without relying on complex rituals or intellectual understanding. 2/ kagyu school The Kagyu school is one of the major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, known for its emphasis on meditation practice and the transmission of esoteric teachings from master to disciple. It is often referred to as the "Oral Lineage" due to the tradition of passing down teachings through...
Read more

The Eight - Fold path

Image
 The Eightfold Path is a fundamental teaching in Buddhism, part of the Fourth Noble Truth, which outlines the path to end suffering (dukkha) and achieve enlightenment (nirvana). It provides practical guidance for ethical and mental development. The eight aspects are often divided into three categories: wisdom, ethical conduct, and mental discipline. Here's a breakdown: 1. Right View (Samma Ditthi) – Wisdom Understanding the nature of reality and the Four Noble Truths (suffering, its cause, its cessation, and the path leading to its cessation). 2. Right Intention (Samma Sankappa) – Wisdom Developing the right intentions and motivations, such as renunciation, goodwill, and harmlessness. 3. Right Speech (Samma Vaca) – Ethical Conduct Speaking truthfully, avoiding lies, gossip, harsh speech, and slander. 4. Right Action (Samma Kammanta) – Ethical Conduct Acting in ways that are ethical and non-harmful, which includes avoiding killing, stealing, and sexual misconduct. 5. Right Livelihoo...
Read more