Four school
1/ Nyingma school The Nyingma school is the oldest of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, founded by followers of Padmasambhava, an Indian tantric master who is believed to have introduced Buddhism to Tibet in the 8th century. The word "Nyingma" means "ancient" in Tibetan, emphasizing its status as the earliest form of Tibetan Buddhism. Nyingma teachings emphasize the Dzogchen (Great Perfection) tradition, which focuses on the realization of the innate, primordial nature of mind. Dzogchen is considered the highest form of practice, aiming at the direct experience of one's own true nature without relying on complex rituals or intellectual understanding. 2/ kagyu school The Kagyu school is one of the major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, known for its emphasis on meditation practice and the transmission of esoteric teachings from master to disciple. It is often referred to as the "Oral Lineage" due to the tradition of passing down teachings through...